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“Foundation” or preschool
years
The stage from 0–6 encompasses the “Foundation”
or preschool years. During this period the child is primarily
occupied with learning to relate to physical realities,
especially those of the body. An EFL preschool will promote
physical vitality through a healthy diet and generous amounts
of exercise, sunlight, and fresh air. Frequent nature outings
will be interspersed with activities specifically designed
to promote physical agility and coordination. The Foundation
Years are also a time for cultivating the physical senses
through creating a beautiful classroom environment and involving
the children in painting, crafts, music, dance, and other
activities that refine the children’s capacities for
hearing, seeing, feeling, etc. Storytelling and role-playing
are popular venues with this age for sharing initial insights
into human behavior. The preschool years also provide an
opportune time for establishing lifelong habits of cleanliness,
cooperation, and kindness. |
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The "Feeling" years or Elementary Years
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The next cycle of growth covers the period from 6-12,
the “Feeling” or elementary years. During this
stage we shift our emphasis from the body to working with
and through the child’s emotions.
For a beginning step, children are helped to notice the
different kinds of feelings and their varying effects on
people. Students learn to appreciate and cultivate the uplifting
influences of kindness, cheerfulness, and even-mindedness.
Conversely, they can learn to redirect the disturbing energies
that produce anger, greed, and jealousy. Techniques for
working with these energies include breathing exercises,
affirmations, yoga, and meditation. Of crucial importance
during these years is the cultivation of the calm, centered
state that leads to clear intuition. As their capacity for
refined feelings develops, students learn to discriminate
between the positive and negative effects of different kinds
of activities and environments. Teachers will also utilize
feelings as a powerful stimulus for other kinds of learning
by emphasizing the awe of nature and scientific exploration,
the sense of order and symmetry in mathematics, and especially
the encouragement to be gained from the study of inspiring
and saintly people. |
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